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Surgical Removal of Retained Roots for #44, #45, #46

Surgical Removal
Retained Root
Surgical Removal of Retained Roots for #44, #45, #46

Chief Complaint

Fracture and loss of teeth #44 and #45 along with a supporting bridge.


Clinical Findings

  • Teeth #44 & #45: Retained roots with gross subgingival caries

  • Not tender to palpation (NTTP) or percussion (NTTPp)

  • Mobility and probing depths within normal limits (WNL)

  • Very firm retained roots

  • Tooth #48: Abutment intact

  • Tooth #46: Retained mesial root, buried and retained


Treatment Plan

  • Local Anesthesia (LA) Outpatient (OP) removal of retained roots in teeth #44, #45, and #46

  • Potential for implants, bridge, or denture to replace missing teeth, or the option to leave the space empty

Pre-operative Assessment

  • Pre-operative Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) scan taken

  • Findings: Long, curved retained roots in teeth #44 & #45, prior root fillings (RF), normal periapical region

  • Retained mesial root of tooth #46 plotted near the inferior dental nerve (IDN)


Anesthesia

Local anesthesia administered for the procedure.


Surgical Procedure

  1. Patient cleaned and draped

  2. Incision and buccal flap raised

  3. Bone guttering performed

  4. Tooth #45 elevated out in six pieces

  5. Further bone guttering to expose the mesial retained root of tooth #46

  6. Tooth #46's retained root loosened with peristomes and elevated out completely

  7. Tooth #44 elevated out in two pieces

  8. Curettage and irrigation with saline

  9. Bone grafting performed using EthOss artificial bone grafting material to preserve sockets and bulk up areas with bone loss

  10. Flap released and BSS sutures placed for primary closure

Post Operation Gallery

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Post-operative Assessment

  • Pre-operative Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) scan taken

  • Findings: Long, curved retained roots in teeth #44 & #45, prior root fillings (RF), normal periapical region

  • Retained mesial root of tooth #46 plotted near the inferior dental nerve (IDN)


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