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Surgical Removal of Retained Roots #18 and Extraction of Non-Functional Supra-Erupted #17

Surgical Procedure

Chief Complaint

  • Food trapping between #16 and #17

  • Discomfort

  • Bad smell from #18

  • Difficulty maintaining oral hygiene around #18

Clinical Findings

Tooth #17

  • Non-functional

  • Supra-erupted (+++)

  • Very firm

Tooth #18

  • Firm retained roots

  • Grossly carious retained roots

  • Poor oral hygiene

  • Long, bulbous fused roots

Fractured with retained root segments

Treatment Plan

  • Extraction of non-functional, supra-erupted #17

  • Surgical removal (LA OP) of retained roots of #18

  • Pre-op CBCT for assessment and surgical planning

  • Discussed risks:

    • Oro-antral penetration

    • Possible fistula formation

  • Patient understood and consented

Pre-operative Assessment

  • CBCT taken and reviewed

  • Anatomical structures evaluated

  • Risks, benefits, and procedure steps explained

  • Informed consent obtained

Anesthesia

  • Local anesthesia administered

  • Patient cleaned and draped

Surgical Procedure

#18 – Retained Roots (Surgical Removal)
  • Incision made

  • Buccal flap raised

  • Bone guttering

  • Tooth sectioning

  • Retained roots of #18 elevated completely

  • Curettage and saline irrigation

#17 – Extraction

  • LA XAP performed

  • Very firm tooth

  • Coronal fracture

  • Retained roots identified

  • Bone guttering

  • Tooth sectioning

  • #17 elevated in 4 pieces

Closure
  • BSS ×7 placed for secondary closure

  • Hemostasis achieved

  • POI given

Post-operative Assessment

  • Post-op CBCT taken

  • No remaining fragments

  • IDN and adjacent teeth not involved

  • Patient reassured

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