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Surgical Removal of #28, #37, #38

Surgical Removal

Chief Complaint

Patient complains of pain in the 3rd quadrant and requests exploratory periapical surgery (XAP).

Clinical Findings

  • Tooth #37: buccal swelling with deep buccal and lingual probing depths, perio-endo involvement.

  • Tooth #38: impacted with severe food trap between #38 and #37.

  • Tooth #28: non-functional.

Treatment Plan

  • XAP of #37.

  • Extraction (EXO) of #37, #38, and #28.

Pre-operative Assessment

  • CBCT taken, showing impacted #38 and non-functional #28.

  • Risks and procedures explained.

  • Patient understood and agreed to proceed.

  • Informed consent obtained.

Anesthesia

Local Anesthesia (LA) for XAP of #28 and #37.

Surgical Procedure

  1. XAP of #28 and #37 performed successfully.

  2. EXO of #38 complicated by retained mesial (m) and distal (d) roots.

  3. CBCT taken, tracing inferior dental nerve (IDN).

  4. Advised LA OP removal of #38 retained roots.

  5. Patient agreeable, informed consent obtained.

  6. Patient cleaned and draped.

  7. Incision made, buccal flap raised.

  8. Bone guttering performed.

  9. #38 (m) and (d) roots picked out.

  10. Currettage performed, granulation tissues removed.

  11. Irrigation with saline.

  12. BSS (biodegradable sutures) x 05 placed for primary closure.

  13. Hemostasis achieved, post-operative instructions (POI) given.

  14. Post-operative CBCT taken, no remnants noted, IDN spared.

Post-operative Assessment

  • Hemostasis achieved.

  • Post-operative CBCT showed no remnants and IDN spared.

  • Patient satisfied with the outcome.

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