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Surgical Removal of #26

Surgical Removal
Extraction
Surgical Removal of #26

Chief Complaint

Patient suspected tooth #28 as the source of pain.

Clinical Findings

Tooth #28:

  • Non-tender to percussion (NTTP) and non-tender to palpation (NTTPp).

  • Mobility and probing depth within normal limits (WNL).

  • Bite test negative.

  • Transillumination test negative.

  • Caries present.

Tooth #26:

  • Very tender to percussion (TTP) and tender to palpation (TTPp).

  • Mobility and probing depth WNL.

  • Slight metallic sound on percussion. 

  • Dense bone and potential ankylosis considered.

  • Bite test consistently positive.

  • Transillumination test inconclusive.

CBCT Findings:

  • Tooth #26 with long, divergent roots and curved tips.

  • Radiopaque bone surrounding tooth #26.

  • Root of #26 very close to maxillary sinus.

Diagnosis:

  • Tooth #26 cracked, involving pulp, and showing pulpitis.

Treatment Plan

Recommended: 

  • Root Canal Treatment (RCT), post core (PC), and crown (estimated around $3000, inclusive of GST and using full Zirconia Crown).

Alternative:

  • X-ray of #26 (estimated $150–$300).

  • Potential tooth fracture and need for local anesthesia (LA) and oral surgery (OP) removal of retained roots (estimated $1000+++).

  • Possible implant, bridge, or denture to replace the missing tooth or leave as an empty space.

Pre-operative Assessment

  • Patient chose the alternative option despite the explained complications for the loss of #26.

  • Pre-operative CBCT taken.

Anesthesia

  • Local anesthesia infiltration for tooth #26.

  • Local anesthesia X-ray (XAP) of #26.

Surgical Procedure

  1. Patient cleaned and draped.

  2. Incision made, buccal flap raised.

  3. Bone guttering performed.

  4. Tooth #26 sectioned and elevated in 4 pieces.

  5. Curettage and irrigation with saline.

  6. BSS x 8 placed for secondary closure.

  7. Hemostasis achieved, post-operative instructions (POI) given.

  8. Post-operative CBCT taken.

Post Operation Gallery

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Post-operative Assessment

  • Patient chose the alternative option despite the explained complications for the loss of #26.

  • Pre-operative CBCT taken.

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