Implant Placement with Bone Grafting at #12 and #14 Following Failed PFM Bridge Removal
Surgical Procedure

Chief Complaint
Patient presented with a leaking 4-unit PFM bridge spanning #12 to #15 and requested evaluation for replacement of missing teeth at #12 and #14 with implant-supported restorations.
Clinical Findings
Existing prosthesis:
#12 cantilever pontic
#13 bridge abutment
#14 bridge pontic
#15 bridge abutment
Bridge from #12 to #15 showed leakage.
CBCT assessment performed (previous scan older than 6 months).
Bone condition evaluated and implant placement positions planned at #12 and #14.
During surgery:
Apical portion of #12 implant noted partially exposed outside native bone support
Additional grafting required for reinforcement
Treatment Plan
Sectioning of bridge at:
#13 (mesial and distal)
#15 (mesial)
Removal of pontics at:
#12
#14
Implant placement at:
#12
#14
Bone grafting at implant sites
Additional grafting at apical region of #12 implant
Pre-operative Assessment
Pre-operative CBCT taken and reviewed.
Implant positions planned carefully prior to surgery.
Risks, benefits, and procedural steps explained.
Patient understood and agreed to proceed.
Informed consent obtained for implant placement and grafting procedures.
Anesthesia
Local anesthesia administered.
Patient cleaned and draped under sterile protocol.
Surgical Procedure
Bridge sectioned and pontics removed at #12 and #14.
Incision made.
Buccal flap raised.
Implant osteotomy sites prepared using implant drills and osteotomes.
Implants placed:
#12: 4.5 mm × 8.0 mm Dentium Superline III implant with healing abutment placed
#14: 4.5 mm × 10.0 mm Dentium Superline III implant with healing abutment placed
Bone grafting performed using Dentium Osteon Collagen artificial bone graft material at both implant sites.
Flap released.
Primary closure achieved:
4 BSS sutures at #12
4 BSS sutures at #14
Hemostasis achieved.
Post-operative CBCT taken showing satisfactory implant positioning.
Apical exposure noted at #12 implant site.
Additional procedure performed:
Incision made at buccal region of #11 free gingiva.
Tunnel flap raised to access apical portion of #12 implant.
Additional bone graft placed using Dentium Osteon Collagen artificial bone graft material.
3 BSS sutures placed for primary closure.
Repeat post-operative CBCT confirmed dense graft placement and improved coverage.
Post-operative instructions provided.

Post-operative Assessment
Implants positioned satisfactorily at #12 and #14.
Supplementary grafting successfully performed at apical portion of #12 implant.
Radiographic assessment showed dense graft adaptation.
Healing abutments stable.
Patient tolerated procedure well and was reassured post-operatively.
